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Northeast Florida offers some of the state’s most exciting hunting opportunities, from pristine wildlife management areas to diverse ecosystems teeming with game. While Clay County has its share of outdoor adventures, the surrounding counties provide even more options for hunters to explore. Here’s a guide to help you discover the best hunting spots and plan your next trip.
Putnam County
Putnam County is a paradise for hunters seeking a mix of game and terrain. The Caravelle Ranch Wildlife Management Area covers over 13,000 acres, offering a range of seasonal hunting for deer, waterfowl, and small game. Another standout location is Etoniah Creek State Forest, where hunters can find wild turkeys, hogs, and deer.
The terrain in this area includes wetlands, flatwoods, and hardwood hammocks, creating diverse hunting conditions. To hunt in Putnam County, you’ll need a Florida hunting license and applicable permits, which can be obtained online or at local authorized agents.
St. Johns County
St. Johns County is known for its historic charm and excellent hunting opportunities. Twelve Mile Swamp Conservation Area, near St. Augustine, is a lesser-known gem for small game and deer hunting. Seasonal hunts are carefully managed to preserve the ecosystem, making it a great option for ethical hunting.
The area is managed by the St. Johns River Water Management District. Hunters must secure appropriate permits, which are available through the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) or at local tax collector’s offices.
Nassau County
Nassau County offers expansive hunting grounds like Four Creeks State Forest. With its diverse game, including deer and turkeys, and its serene, forested environment, this area is perfect for seasoned hunters and newcomers alike. For those seeking a more tailored experience, private hunting leases provide exclusive access to prime locations.
Hunters are required to hold a Florida hunting license and management area permit. Maps, regulations, and licensing information can be accessed via the Florida Forest Service and FWC websites.
Duval County
Even urban Duval County has managed hunting retreats. Managed areas within the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve allow limited hunting, with opportunities for deer and hogs. This urban-adjacent escape is ideal for hunters who want to stay close to the city but still enjoy the thrill of the outdoors.
Special permits may be required for specific hunts, and hunters should verify seasonal updates with local wildlife authorities before planning their trips.
Clay County
While Clay County plays a smaller role in this guide, it remains a favorite for many hunters. The Bayard Wildlife Management Area spans over 9,700 acres near Green Cove Springs and is home to deer, turkeys, and other species. Camp Blanding Wildlife Management Area adds another 56,000 acres of prime hunting land, though its proximity to a military base means parts of it may be closed at times.
Before visiting Clay County for hunting, confirm access with the FWC or the Lake City Regional Office. A hunting license and applicable permits are mandatory.
Obtaining Licenses and Meeting Age Requirements
In Florida, hunters can obtain licenses through several methods. Licenses are available online at GoOutdoorsFlorida.com, in person at county tax collectors’ offices, and through authorized agents like sporting goods stores. You can also call 888-HUNT-FLORIDA (888-486-8356) to order a license by phone.
Hunters under 16 can hunt under the supervision of a licensed adult aged 21 or older without completing a hunter safety course. Those born on or after June 1, 1975, must complete a state-approved hunter safety course before purchasing a license. A mentoring exemption allows certain hunters to purchase a license and hunt under supervision without completing the safety course initially.
Certain exemptions apply, such as for Florida residents aged 65 or older, children under 16, and some disabled persons. Additional permits may still be necessary depending on the game and location.
General Tips for Hunting in Northeast Florida
Hunters must ensure they comply with all Florida regulations, including obtaining the appropriate permits for public lands. Safety is a priority, so completing a hunter safety course is crucial for many. Always verify the latest regulations, season dates, and bag limits on the FWC website before heading out.
Northeast Florida’s diverse ecosystems and well-managed wildlife areas make it a hunting destination worth exploring. Whether you’re trekking through the expansive forests of Putnam County or uncovering hidden spots in Nassau County, this region offers something for every outdoor enthusiast. Start planning your next adventure today—Northeast Florida is calling.
